Sensitive Teeth: Causes and Treatment

Sensitive teeth are a common issue among adults that can be quite aggravating. Hot and cold food and drinks can cause individuals who suffer from sensitive teeth to wince or feel uncomfortable. What causes this issue and how is it treated? Read on to see what you can do about your sensitive teeth problem.

Causes

Several issues can cause sensitive teeth.

  • If you have tooth decay or a cracked tooth, you may experience pain or uncomfortableness when drinking or eating hot or cold items.
  • Worn tooth enamel is also a factor that can contribute to sensitive teeth.
  • Tooth roots that become exposed or gum recession also play a role in making teeth more sensitive.
  • Periodontal disease can also lead to tooth pain when eating or drinking.

Treatment Options

Thankfully, sensitive teeth can be treated. A dentist will have to determine the cause of your sensitivity to provide a treatment option. Desensitizing toothpaste is one such option that dentists commonly recommend. This type of toothpaste will block the sensation when exposed to hot or cold items from the tooth surface to the nerve. Continued daily use is required for this method to work.

A fluoride gel or desensitizing agents may also be suggested by your dentist to alleviate the issue. The affected tooth will be treated to see if relief is provided. Other options can include a filling, crown, bonding, inlay, etc. The dentist will review with you the options so that you can decide which way to go to resolve your sensitive teeth issue.

To avoid problems like sensitive teeth, take care to brush with a soft brush and floss regularly as well as visit the dentist for cleanings. Being proactive can help you avoid teeth issues in the future such as sensitivity.

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